Common Types of Diagnostic Lab Tests

Labs work with medical practices to provide diagnostic services that provide medical professionals with information for proper diagnoses.  Lab tests involve fluid samples, body scans, cell samples, and more.  Technicians who work to perform these lab tests are trained for many different experiments and procedures that are done within the lab setting.  As a lab for diagnostic dermatopathology in Pittsburgh, PA, we offer specialized services that help doctors diagnose many different diseases.  Our diagnostic lab runs many tests daily.  Here are a few of the most common types of diagnostic tests that are done in the laboratory.

Complete Blood Count

More commonly referred to as CBC, this test is the most common blood test performed in the lab.  It measures that types and numbers of the cells in the blood, indicating both the red and white blood cells.  This test is a general health screening that evaluates for disorders or nutritional information.  People typically get this test done when they are easily fatigued, weak, or bruising.

Basic Metabolic Panel

This common test measures the levels of glucose, sodium, potassium, and more.  It is frequently done whenever people have issues with high blood pressure or kidney function.   This panel can determine the blood sugar levels in the body.  It is a part of routine health screenings, but it may require you to have certain dietary restrictions before you are tested.

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel

After the results of the basic metabolic panel, technicians may also perform six more comprehensive metabolic panels to test specific organ systems.  This includes lipid, liver, thyroid, hemoglobin, and urinalysis testing.  Whenever any irregularities are detected, they will want to perform more tests to narrow down the cause of your symptoms as best as possible.

Urinalysis

This is a test that is performed as a general screening test to check for early signs of any disease.  By testing your urine, doctors will be able to eliminate certain considerations or issues.  Typically, this is used to monitor kidney disease or diabetes.

Cultures

Cultures are a common laboratory practice.  They are used to test for diagnosis and treatment of many different infections that are caused by bacteria.  These include urinary tract infections, pneumonia, strep throat, and MRSA.  Whenever the doctor suspects that you have a bacterial infection, they will swab a particular area of your body and send the sample to the lab for culture testing.

There are many different types of diagnostic tests performed in laboratory settings, and these are just a few of the most common.  Our lab specializes in diagnostic dermatopatholgy in Pittsburgh, PA.  We work with medical professionals to assist them with data and consultation to properly diagnose and treat many patients suffering from a range of symptoms.  Contact us today if you are looking for premiere diagnostic lab services.